I have several historic imagery datasets that were captured a few decades ago with a film camera. The photos all have fiducial marks and have been metrically scanned.
I want to know if its possible to process these photos using pix4d. Specifically, does Pix4d have an option to measure fiducial marks and perform interior orientation?
Has anyone else managed to process historic datasets?
Laura, I have not done any history data sets, but I would like to help you.
By having the targets or marks and known dimension you can set scale to your project. There is a new version coming up soon (from the latest pix4d webinar) that will make this process very easy.
Hi Laura,
Pix4Dmapper is not designed to process historical scanned images. However, we did manage to process a few projects with analogue images and they gave good results.
It could work if you:
Scan the images by aligning the fiducials.
Crop the images to remove the fiducials. Make sure that the resulting images have the same width and height or you will obtain a different camera model for each image in Pix4Dmapper.
This is quite an old topic, however we had great success with it this year. The short answer is YES! It does require a fair bit of control though, and often you can use google earth for common locations and elevations that haven’t changed. We have produced orthomosaic outputs for thousands of square miles using Pix4D. Large film scans (9") scanned at high resolution can often be much more than 55 megapixels, so the large-frame camera add-on is necessary.
Hi Nathan, could you please tell me a little bit more about the parameters you used in Pix 4D? How many control points per image, on average? What was your RMSE? Also, did you need to crop every single image in advance of stitching? I am not sure if I will be able to do that since I only have digital scans (not the paper originals), and only some, not all, of the scans have the fiducials/black border.
Hi nicolas,
PIX4Dmapper can definitely process archival imagery. I recently created a project of Vail Ski Resort where I downloaded eight image frames from from 1955 at earthexplorer.usgs.gov.
As you can see the project worked fairly well. You will want to also download the camera parameters so that you can enter them into the camera properties editor. I used 10 GCPs all created in Google Earth. Three are the minimum but with such a large project I opted for 10. The GSD was 55" and the RMSE was 12’. All in all, I believe it processed very well.
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